Hemorrhoids, also known as piles, are swollen and inflamed veins in the rectum and anus that cause discomfort and bleeding.
Anal Cushions: These are tissue structures in the anal canal that ensure airtight and watertight sphincter action of the anus.
Causes: Incorrect toilet habits and chronic constipation can cause prolapse of these anal cushions, leading to hemorrhoids.
Symptoms
Lumps: Piles appear as lumps at the anus.
Bleeding: Commonly associated with bowel movements.
Thrombosis: A painful condition due to blood clotting inside the piles.
Infection: Can occur in severe cases.
Treatment Options for Hemorrhoids
Early-Stage Treatments
Injections: Sclerotherapy to shrink hemorrhoids.
Banding: Rubber band ligation to cut off blood supply.
Surgical Treatments
Hemorrhoidectomy: Traditional surgery to excise (cut off) piles.
Laser Hemorrhoidectomy: A minimally invasive modern surgical procedure using laser
Advantages of Laser Hemorrhoidectomy
Minimal Pain: Less pain after the procedure.
Quick Recovery: Early return to work after surgery.
No Cuts or Wounds: No incisions required.
No Cuts or Wounds: Maintains normal sensory skin of the anal canal, leading to a satisfying sensation after bowel movements. Traditional surgery often results in loss of normal perceptions, increasing the risk of recurrence.
